What is hyperbole?

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Hyperbole is defined as an exaggerated statement used for emphasis or humorous effect. This figure of speech is often utilized in both everyday language and literature to create a strong impression or to make a point more forcefully than a literal expression would. For example, saying "I’m so hungry I could eat a horse" emphasizes the speaker's hunger in a dramatic way, creating a vivid image that underscores their feeling.

The use of hyperbole can enhance the narrative, add humor, and capture the audience's attention, making it a powerful tool in both poetry and prose. This distinction makes it clear why this choice is the correct answer. Other definitions provided do not accurately capture the essence of hyperbole; they either describe understated expressions or factual statements that lack the strong emotional or emphatic quality that hyperbole is known for.

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